Povzetek: Skupina profesorjev kazenskega prava s Pravne fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani je pred leti s pilotnim projektom začela pravnoteoretsko poglobljen komentar posebnega dela KZ-1. Projekt se je razvil v večletno monumentalno raziskovalno delo. Poimenovali smo ga Veliki znanstveni komentar posebnega dela KZ-1, ker na najbolj poglobljen način, kot pač to v slovenskih danostih zmoremo, analizira dogmatična vprašanja vsake inkriminacije in tako vsak posamičen komentar predstavlja samostojno znanstveno razpravo. Projekt je zdaj končan in besedilo je v obliki več tisoč natipkanih strani obsegajoče večdelne knjige tik pred izidom. V tem referatu slovenski javnosti prvič predstavljamo strnjen in pregleden povzetek kritičnih ugotovitev. Posebni del slovenskega kazenskega prava je daleč od optimalnega. Ima številne sistemske in druge pomanjkljivosti, zato bodo potrebni veliki napori za njegovo izboljšanje, zlasti na zakonodajni ravni. Največje težave so pri rabi tako imenovanega kolektivnega kaznivega dejanja, inkriminacijah, ki uporabljajo množinske oblike samostalnikov kot zakonske znake, pri objektivnem pogoju kaznivosti in pri hujši posledici.

Ključne besede: Slovenija, kazensko pravo, KZ-1, posebni del, kolektivno kaznivo dejanje, objektivni pogoj kaznivosti, hujša posledica

Title: Overview of Main Theoretical Problems of the Special Part of CC-1 (of Slovenia)

Abstract: Years ago, a group of criminal law professors from the Faculty of Law of the University of Ljubljana started a test project of a theoretically thorough commentary of the special part of the Slovenian Criminal Code (CC-1). This project grew into a year-long monumental research. We called it "Full Scientific Commentary of the Special Part of CC-1", because it delivers the most thorough analysis of legal theoretical questions of each and every Slovenian incrimination norm the Slovenian criminal legal science is capable of in given realities. The project is now finished and the text is in the form of several thousand pages to be published in the upcoming weeks. In this article, a summary of the overview of critical thoughts on the special part of the Slovenian CC-1 - as results of the research - is published for the first time. The special part of the Slovenian CC-1 is far from optimal. It is ridden with many systemic and other deficits. A lot of work will be needed to improve it, especially on the legislative level. The most severe deficits seem to be in the areas of the so-called collective crimes, in incriminations - where plural forms of substantives are used by the legislator - the objective prerequisite of punishability, and the praeterintentional result.

Keywords: Slovenia, criminal law, CC-1 (of Slovenia), special part, collective crime, objective prerequisite of punishability, praeterintentional result